{"id":4131,"date":"2026-07-08T10:15:43","date_gmt":"2026-07-08T08:15:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/site2.cerclefser.org\/fr\/?page_id=4131"},"modified":"2026-11-07T22:11:55","modified_gmt":"2026-11-07T21:11:55","slug":"quand-les-graphiques-nous-trompent-2","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/cerclefser.org\/fr\/quand-les-graphiques-nous-trompent-2\/","title":{"rendered":"11 Quand les graphiques nous trompent"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter is-resized\" style=\"margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40);margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40)\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cerclefser.org\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/LOGO-DISCERNE-300x153.png\" alt=\"LOGO DISCERNE\" style=\"aspect-ratio:1.9609845776733734;width:400px;height:auto\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-6e035a1d wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30)\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\"><strong>11.\u00a0Quand les graphiques nous trompent<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center alignwide wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"margin-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40);margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40);margin-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40);padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--60);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--60);font-size:clamp(14.082px, 0.88rem + ((1vw - 3.2px) * 0.721), 21px);\">La repr\u00e9sentation sous forme de graphique permet de donner un aspect plus visuel \u00e0 des donn\u00e9es, permettant de saisir \u201cd\u2019un coup d\u2019\u0153il\u201d une tendance g\u00e9n\u00e9rale. Cependant, un graphique peut \u00eatre trompeur, volontairement ou non, afin de servir la th\u00e8se soutenue par le ou la protagoniste qui le pr\u00e9sente.\u00a0<br><br>L\u2019objectif de la s\u00e9ance sera donc de d\u00e9couvrir des graphiques trompeurs, de les analyser, de rep\u00e9rer les biais et les manipulations \u00e0 l\u2019\u0153uvre, et d\u2019apprendre \u00e0 prendre du recul.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\" style=\"margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40);margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40)\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#e1b505\" class=\"has-inline-color\">T\u00e9l\u00e9chargez <\/mark><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cerclefser.org\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Guide-dutilisation-DIScERNE.pdf\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#e1b505\" class=\"has-inline-color\">ici<\/mark><\/strong><\/a><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#e1b505\" class=\"has-inline-color\"> le guide d\u2019utilisation des s\u00e9quences DIScERNE<\/mark><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-e1df302a wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\" style=\"padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20)\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-center is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure style=\"font-size:clamp(14px, 0.875rem + ((1vw - 3.2px) * 0.625), 20px);\" class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\" style=\"border-style:none;border-width:0px\"><tbody><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-right\" data-align=\"right\"><strong>Classes vis\u00e9es<\/strong><\/td><td>4e-3e-2de<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-right\" data-align=\"right\"><strong>Disciplines principales<\/strong><\/td><td>Math\u00e9matiques<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-right\" data-align=\"right\"><strong>Lien sp\u00e9cifique avec le programme scolaire<\/strong><\/td><td>lire, analyser, cr\u00e9er diff\u00e9rentes repr\u00e9sentations de s\u00e9ries statistiques ;\u00ab faire r\u00e9fl\u00e9chir les \u00e9l\u00e8ves sur des donn\u00e9es r\u00e9elles et vari\u00e9es \u00bb (programme de seconde)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-right\" data-align=\"right\"><strong>Pr\u00e9paration<\/strong><\/td><td>30 min \u00e0 1h<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-right\" data-align=\"right\"><strong>Dur\u00e9e<\/strong><\/td><td>55min<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-rich is-provider-prise-en-charge-des-contenus-embarqu-s wp-block-embed-prise-en-charge-des-contenus-embarqu-s wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"DIScERNE 11 - Quand les graphiques nous trompent (secondaire)\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/kFU2RjuxGyA?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\" style=\"padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);font-size:clamp(21.536px, 1.346rem + ((1vw - 3.2px) * 1.402), 35px);\"><strong>T\u00e9l\u00e9chargez les \u00e9l\u00e9ments de la s\u00e9quence pour le public scolaire :<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);font-size:clamp(16.834px, 1.052rem + ((1vw - 3.2px) * 0.955), 26px);\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cerclefser.org\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/11-DIScERNE-V1-Quand-les-graphiques-nous-trompent.pdf\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#e1b505\" class=\"has-inline-color\">DIScERNE 11 : Quand les graphiques nous trompent<\/mark><\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);font-size:clamp(16.834px, 1.052rem + ((1vw - 3.2px) * 0.955), 26px);\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cerclefser.org\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/S%C3%A9quence-11-Annexes.pdf\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#e1b505\" class=\"has-inline-color\">DIScERNE 11 Annexes<\/mark><\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);font-size:clamp(16.834px, 1.052rem + ((1vw - 3.2px) * 0.955), 26px);\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cerclefser.org\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/11-DIScERNE-Powerpoint.pdf\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#e1b505\" class=\"has-inline-color\">DIScERNE 11 Powerpoint<\/mark><\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\" style=\"padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);font-size:clamp(21.536px, 1.346rem + ((1vw - 3.2px) * 1.402), 35px);\"><strong>T\u00e9l\u00e9chargez les \u00e9l\u00e9ments de la s\u00e9quence pour les biblioth\u00e8ques, m\u00e9diath\u00e8ques&nbsp;et centres de culture scientifique :<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);font-size:clamp(16.834px, 1.052rem + ((1vw - 3.2px) * 0.955), 26px);\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cerclefser.org\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/BIB-11-DIScERNE-V1-Quand-les-graphiques-nous-trompent.pdf\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#e1b505\" class=\"has-inline-color\">DIScERNE 11 : Quand les graphiques nous trompent<\/mark><\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);font-size:clamp(16.834px, 1.052rem + ((1vw - 3.2px) * 0.955), 26px);\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cerclefser.org\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/BIB-S%C3%A9quence-11-Annexes.pdf\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#e1b505\" class=\"has-inline-color\">DIScERNE 11 Annexes<\/mark><\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);font-size:clamp(16.834px, 1.052rem + ((1vw - 3.2px) * 0.955), 26px);\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cerclefser.org\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/11-DIScERNE-Powerpoint.pdf\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#e1b505\" class=\"has-inline-color\">DIScERNE 11 Powerpoint<\/mark><\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\" style=\"margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50)\">Projet soutenu par :<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignwide are-vertically-aligned-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-44af10b8 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\" style=\"padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50)\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-center is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cerclefser.org\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/MIN_Culture_RVB-300x228.jpg\" alt=\"MIN_Culture_RVB\" style=\"width:217px;height:auto\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-center is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cerclefser.org\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Cercle-FSER.jpg\" alt=\"Cercle-FSER\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-center is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cerclefser.org\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/logo-genopolys.png\" alt=\"logo-genopolys\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull has-global-padding is-content-justification-right is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-359cab2e wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40);padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30)\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-a49a8f3a wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0;flex-basis:50%\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u00c9quipe de production des s\u00e9quences :<\/strong><br>C. Le Guelvouit, Charg\u00e9 de mission d\u2019accompagnement chez \u00catrePROF \u2013 Ancien professeur de Math\u00e9matiques<br>Dr K. de Checchi, Ing\u00e9nieur de recherche en p\u00e9dagogie<br>Dre M. Kitzmann, Directrice Adjointe de Genopolys<br>Dre T. Louis, M\u00e9diatrice scientifique et conceptrice de contenus p\u00e9dagogiques<br>Dre M. P\u00e9quignot, Chercheuse et chef de projet de m\u00e9diation scientifique<br><br><strong>\u00c9quipe de conception et de coordination du projet :<\/strong><br>Dre H.D. Dufour, Directrice, Le Cercle FSER<br>F. Bilak, Charg\u00e9e de projet, Le Cercle FSER<br><br><strong>Cr\u00e9atrice du logo :<\/strong><br>E. Pelc, Responsable de la communication, Le Cercle FSER, France<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50%\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Vid\u00e9astes ayant travaill\u00e9 sur le projet DIScERNE\u00a0<\/strong>:<br>Chlo\u00e9 Daubier, Cr\u00e9ateur de la cha\u00eene YouTube\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/channel\/UCXO8f8SAVP02zSAxnSvtYHw\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/channel\/UCP-88Cys8J5uH5u5M-cEhSw\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Sci-Fem<\/a><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left wp-block-paragraph\"><br><br><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter is-resized\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20)\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cerclefser.org\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/LOGO-DISCERNE-300x153.png\" alt=\"LOGO DISCERNE\" style=\"aspect-ratio:1.960976777591573;width:270px;height:auto\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>11.\u00a0Quand les graphiques nous trompent La repr\u00e9sentation sous forme de graphique permet de donner un aspect plus visuel \u00e0 des donn\u00e9es, permettant de saisir \u201cd\u2019un coup d\u2019\u0153il\u201d une tendance g\u00e9n\u00e9rale. Cependant, un graphique peut \u00eatre trompeur, volontairement ou non, afin de servir la th\u00e8se soutenue par le ou la protagoniste qui le pr\u00e9sente.\u00a0 L\u2019objectif de [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-1","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-4131","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>11 Quand les graphiques nous trompent - Cercle FSER<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/cerclefser.org\/fr\/quand-les-graphiques-nous-trompent-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"11 Quand les graphiques nous trompent - Cercle FSER\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"11.\u00a0Quand les graphiques nous trompent La repr\u00e9sentation sous forme de graphique permet de donner un aspect plus visuel \u00e0 des donn\u00e9es, permettant de saisir \u201cd\u2019un coup d\u2019\u0153il\u201d une tendance g\u00e9n\u00e9rale. 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